TIFFEN FILTER FACTS BLACK & WHITE FILTERS
 

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TIFFEN FILTER FACTS

BLACK & WHITE FILTERS


"A World Of Gray Tones"

• Color filters are useful in black & white photography to give a truer rendition of the gray tones.

• There are approximately 200 shades of gray that your eye can recognize.

• B&W filters help maintain the proper brightness relationship between colors.

• There are three categories of B&W filters: correction, contrast, and haze.

• Lighter colored filters are generally used as correction filters in B&W.

• Yellow 8 is the most popular correction filter, because of the contrast it adds to landscapes and cloudy skies.

• Other popular contrast filters: deep yellow 15, orange 21, red 25, blue 47, green 58.

• Haze filters minimize haze to give clearer images of distant scenes. If you'd rather keep the haze: yellow 8, to reduce haze: deep yellow 15 or red 25, and to increase haze: 47 blue.

• Three most useful B&W filters: yellow 8, red 25, green 1 (11)

yellow 8

red 25

green 1

• To lighten an object, choose a filter the same color as the object.

• To darken an object, choose a filter color that absorbs the color of the object

• You cannot darken an overcast sky with a contrast filter. Use a Color Grad filter instead.

• The same filters that darken blue skies also lighten skin tones.

• A polarizer filter can be used with B&W film to achieve the same polarizer effect obtained on color film. - reduces reflections and glare / deepens sky tonality while creating contrast to white clouds.


B&W FILTER TIPS

SHOOTING SITUATION

SUGGESTED FILTER

Aerial

Deep yellow 15

Architecture

Red 23A

Clouds / Sky

 
   Natural looking sky Yellow 8
   Dark sky Red 25A
   Cloud elimination Blue 47

Foliage

Yellow 8

Haze

 
  Preserve haze Yellow 8
  Reduce haze Red 25A
  Increase Haze Blue 47

Infrared

Red 25A

Landscapes

Yellow 8
Green 1

Marine

Deep yellow 15

Portraits

Green 1

Sunsets

Red 25A

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