Internal Hard Drives
WD 10TB Red Plus 7200 rpm SATA III 3.5" Internal NAS HDD
- 10TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 512MB Cache
Seagate 8TB IronWolf 7200 rpm SATA III 3.5" Internal NAS HDD (OEM, 4-Pack)
- 8TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 256MB Cache
Lexar 8TB NM790 PCIe 4.0 x4 NVMe M.2 Internal SSD
- 8TB Storage Capacity
- M.2 2280 Form Factor
- PCIe Gen 4 / NVMe 2.0 Interface
- Sequential Read Speeds up to 7400 MB/s
WD 26TB Red Pro 7200 rpm SATA III 3.5" Internal NAS HDD
- 26TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 512MB Cache
WD 6TB Purple SATA III 3.5" Internal Surveillance Hard Drive (OEM)
- 6TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 256MB Cache
Synology 400GB SNV5420 NVMe PCIe 3.0 M.2 Internal SSD
- Designed for Select Synology NAS Systems
- 400GB Storage Capacity
- M.2 2280 Form Factor
- NVMe PCIe 3.0 x4 Interface
Samsung 4TB 990 PRO PCIe 4.0 x4 M.2 Internal SSD with Heatsink
- 4TB Storage Capacity
- M.2 2280 Form Factor
- PCIe 4.0 x4 / NVMe 2.0 Interface
- Sequential Reads up to 7450 MB/s
Seagate 24TB SkyHawk AI 7200 rpm SATA III 3.5" Internal Surveillance HDD
- Designed for 24/7 Surveillance
- 24TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 GB/s Interface
Synology 16TB HAT5300 SATA III 3.5" Internal Enterprise HDD
- 16TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 512MB Cache
SanDisk 500GB Optimus GX 7100 NVMe PCIe 4.0 M.2 Internal SSD
- 500GB Storage Capacity
- M.2 2280 Form Factor
- PCIe 4.0 x4 / NVMe 2.0 Interface
- Sequential Reads up to 6800 MB/s
WD 4TB Blue 5400 SATA III 3.5" Internal HDD
- 4TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 256MB Cache
WD 4TB Red Pro SATA 3.5" Internal Hard Drive
- 4TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 256MB Cache
Kingston 500GB NV3 NVMe M.2 PCIe 4.0 SSD
- 500GB Capacity
- M.2 2280 Form Factor
- PCIe 4.0 x4 Interface
- Up to 5000 MB/s Sequential Read Speed
PNY 1TB CS2150 NVMe PCIe 5.0 M.2 Internal SSD
- 1TB Storage Capacity
- M.2 2280 Form Factor
- NVMe PCIe 5.0 x4 Interface
- Sequential Read Speeds up to 10,200 MB/s
WD 8TB Purple Pro 7200 rpm SATA III 3.5" Internal Surveillance Hard Drive (OEM)
- 8TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 256MB Cache
WD 4TB Blue SN5100 NVMe PCIe 4.0 Internal SSD
- 4TB Storage Capacity
- M.2 2280 Form Factor
- PCIe 4.0 x4 Interface
- Sequential Read Speeds up to 6900 MB/s
Seagate 12TB IronWolf 3.5" Internal NAS Drive (4-Pack)
- 12TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 256MB Cache
Seagate 20TB IronWolf Pro 7200 rpm SATA III 3.5" Internal NAS HDD (CMR, Retail, 4-Pack)
- 20TB Storage Capacity per Drive
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 256MB Cache
Seagate 1TB BarraCuda SATA III 3.5" 7200 rpm Internal HDD (OEM Packaging)
- 1TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 256MB Cache
Synology 4TB HAT5320 SATA III 3.5" Internal Enterprise HDD
- 4TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 512MB Cache
Lexar 4TB NM790 PCIe 4.0 x4 NVMe M.2 Internal SSD
- 4TB Storage Capacity
- M.2 2280 Form Factor
- PCIe Gen 4 / NVMe 2.0 Interface
- Sequential Read Speeds up to 7400 MB/s
Toshiba 24TB N300 PRO 7200 rpm SATA III 3.5" Internal NAS HDD (4-Pack)
- 24TB Storage Capacity
- 3.5" Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- 1GB Cache
Samsung 1TB 990 EVO Plus PCIe 5.0 x2 M.2 Internal SSD
- 1TB Storage Capacity
- M.2 2280 Form Factor
- PCIe 5.0 x2 / 4.0 x4 Interface
- Host Memory Buffer (HMB) Cache
Synology 480GB SAT5221 SATA III 2.5" Internal SSD
- Built for Synology Systems
- 480GB Storage Capacity
- 2.5" / 7mm Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
Patriot 256GB P220 Series SATA III 2.5" Internal SSD
- 256GB Storage Capacity
- 2.5"/7mm Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- Up to 550 MB/s Read Speed
Patriot 128GB P300 M.2 2280 PCIe SSD
- 128GB Storage Capacity
- M.2 2280 Form Factor
- PCIe Gen 3 x4, NVMe 1.3 Interface
- 1600 MB/s Read Speed
Patriot 1TB P220 Series SATA III 2.5" Internal SSD
- 1TB Storage Capacity
- 2.5"/7mm Form Factor
- SATA III 6 Gb/s Interface
- Up to 550 MB/s Read Speed
Patriot 1TB Viper VP4000 Mini PCIe 4.0 x4 M.2 Internal SSD
- 1TB Storage Capacity
- M.2 2230 Form Factor
- PCIe 4.0 x4 / NVMe 1.4
- Up to 5000 MB/s Sequential Read Speed
Learning About Internal Hard Drives
Every computer needs an internal hard drive to run, whether it's a desktop at the office or a laptop used for gaming. The one you need and how it works both depend on the type of computer, as well as your intended usage. Choosing a new hard drive, or adding the right one to your custom-built machine, can be a significant upgrade.
What's the Difference Between an Internal and an External Hard Disk?
Essential computer components, internal hard disks feature the boot files needed for the operating system to load. They also require more steps to install than an external hard drive, which usually connects simply via USB. An internal hard drive stores data just like an external one does, but it can also be configured in various ways to create separate spaces for different files. External hard drives can also be placed in enclosures when running back-ups.
What's an Internal Hard Drive Cache?
One feature you may see listed on an internal hard disk is the disk cache. This piece of dedicated RAM boosts the disk's performance and allows data to load quicker.
What's an Internal Solid State Drive?
Most hard drives that store data on physical discs have several moving components such as disc platters and read/write heads. By contrast, internal solid state drives have no moving parts and operate using electrical signals that move across circuits. This causes less vibration and wear on the drive, making it last longer, and keeps your data with greater integrity.
What's a SATA Internal Hard Drive?
SATA, or serial ATA, is a common interface type that many hard drives use. It allows for rapid file transfer, and is the new standard for most computers.
How Do You Install an Internal Hard Drive (HDD)?
Many internal hard drives are relatively simple to install by simply sliding them into place in the drive bay. It's always possible to upgrade or repair a computer by removing its existing or factory-installed drive, replacing it with a new one. PC towers usually need to have the side removed to access the drive, while laptops will often have a bottom panel held in place with screws. Make sure the bay is large enough to accommodate the drive, which will be either a 2.5-inch or a 3.5-inch internal hard drive. Also, remember to take care when handling a hard drive, as static electricity and magnets can potentially harm data. For a hard drive enclosure, simply insert the drive into the slot.
Choosing an Internal Hard Drive
Hard drives often have hundreds of gigabytes or even terabytes of storage space. Choose one with sufficient storage for your needs, as movie and other media files take up quite a lot of space. In addition, look at the read/write speed to know how efficient you can expect performance to be.
B&H Photo and Video has a wide selection of hard drives so you can get the performance you desire.

